Shinran · Theology

Made to Become So of Itself: Jinen and Gratitude

Shinran&rsquo;s late idea of <em>jinen honi</em> - Amida&rsquo;s working as &lsquo;made to become so of itself&rsquo; - and the transformed life that follows: no longer petition or bargaining, but a nembutsu of pure thankfulness.

What you'll be able to recall

You learned that jinen honi means being made to become so &lsquo;of itself&rsquo; through Amida&rsquo;s Vow, without our contriving ( hakarai ); that jinen also points to the formless supreme Buddha; and that the fitting response is a nembutsu of gratitude, not petition. Explain these ideas in your own words.

Leads to Augustine of Hippo.

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