Philosophy

Plotinus

c. 204 to 270 AD, Egypt and Rome

Neoplatonism: the One, emanation, and the soul's flight to the Alone.

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Lessons

The One Beyond Being

Plotinus’ vision of the One - the absolutely simple, ineffable source of all things, beyond being, beyond thought, beyond all distinction; the ultimate ground from which everything flows and to which the soul longs to r…

Emanation: The One, Mind, and Soul

Plotinus’ vision of all reality flowing out from the One in a great hierarchy - first the Divine Mind ( Nous , which contains the Forms), then Soul, then the material world - by a necessary overflow that diminishes the…

Matter and the Problem of Evil

Plotinus’ account of matter as the lowest reach of the emanation - sheer formlessness and privation, where the light of the One has all but faded - and his explanation of evil not as a positive force but as a lack , the…

The Soul’s Ascent

Plotinus’ spiritual path: the soul, having descended from the divine through the levels of emanation, can ascend back - turning inward and upward, purifying itself, rising through contemplation of Mind to a final, ineff…

Beauty and the Intelligible Light

Plotinus’ philosophy of beauty : beauty is not symmetry or proportion but the shining of form (the intelligible) through matter - a trace of the divine that awakens the soul’s love and draws it upward toward the source…

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